- A+
whose的用法,Whose后面接be动词is还是are?
例句:Excuse me,whose are thetrousers?
考查系动词.
句意"对不起,这条裤子是谁的?".is单数,are复数,am通常与I连用.trousers裤子,复数形式,因此用be动词复数are.
whose是用来表示占有,或谁拥有某物,用作形容词。因此它总是在名词之前,譬如“谁的伞”(whose umberlla)
常见结构是WHOSE+名词+动词to be形式+THIS/THAT/THESE,
如:
Whose apples are these?
引入表示人、动物或事物占有的关系从句
Leo develops an app for students whose native language is English.
用在名词从句中,一般与动词know或wonder连用。
I know whose money he borrowed for shopping.
I wonder whose articles were chosen for publications.
is是单数,are是复数,am通常与I连用,要结合语境,选择合适用法,注意人称及主语的单复数变化
先行词为人名时关系代词用什么?
在定语从句中先行词为人名时,关系代词用that,或者which,例如:this is Tom that you are looking for now. 在这个句子中,先行词Tom就是人名,指物,所以关系代词用that或者which,还有一个例句:He is Jack whose father is a police in that policestation.在这个句子中,whose是定语,先行词Jack,也是名词。
形容词性从句中who?
定语从句中的关系代词who,whose,whom,that,which。who作为从句的主语或宾语I know the girl who is Tom's sister.Do you know the man who I just talk with?whose充当物主代词 “谁/什么的”That is the old man whose son is our headmaster.Don't sit on the chair whose leg is broken.whom 充当宾语,放介词之后That is the man with whom I just talk.Peter is the boy from whom I borrow a bike.that 多数代替事物,也有很少的时候代替人this film is the best one that I have ever seen.which 代替事物,主语宾语都可以指代。I want to visit the factory which I worked in three years ago.
以whose引导的特殊疑问句归纳?
1、以疑问词whose引导的特殊疑问句
(1) 用来询问所有关系。所有者总是一个人而且期望得到的回答是某人的名字加 's形式(如 Tim's蒂姆的),或者是一个所有格代词(如mine我的)。
(2) 这时whose也可在句子中做表语,如:
Whose is this handbag?
This is my mother's.
(3) 当所有关系中指的是某见东西或者某种物质时,whose后面的名词可以省略:
Whose (umbrella) is it?
It's his.
2、所有格形容词和所有格代词
(1) 所有格形容词与所有格代词都表示所有,即某人或某物属于某一个人,回答以whose引导的问句。所有格形容词my,your等是限定词,必须始终放在名词之前,只能作定语。它们的形式取决于所有者,而不是被拥有的东西,所有格代词mine,yours等不能用在名词钱,并且在说话时要加重语气。他们指人或物,单数或复数都一样。请见下
所有格形容词 my your his her its our their
所有格代词 mine yours his her ours theirs
中文译法 我的 你(们)的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 他们的
This is my car 定语
your car is res,mine is blue。 主语
This book is his,not yours. 表语
I have my way, and she has hers.宾语
(2) 名词所有格是在词尾加's构成的,不仅可作定语,还可作表语:
Is this Dave's shirt? 定语
Whose is that shirt? Is it your daughter's? 表语
whose定语从句中一定有修饰人吗?
whose作为关系代词可以引导定语从句,在从句中作定语,修饰从句中其后面的名词,被whose修饰的名词可以指人,也可以指物或者物,不一定只修饰人。
例句:
1.Mary is a girl whose father is a professor.
玛丽是一个她的爸爸是一个教授的女孩。
whose修饰人。
2.Tom lives in a house whose windows face the south.
汤姆住在一个窗户面南的屋子里。
whose修饰物。
3.Alice is the girl whose pronunciation is the best in our class.
爱丽丝是我们班里发音最好的学生。
whose修饰事。
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